Species guide
How to catch Rudd
Scardinius erythrophthalmus

The Rudd is a freshwater and brackish water fish known for its red eyes and adaptable feeding habits. It often lives solitarily as large specimens but may form schools with medium-sized fish. Its feeding involves varied techniques targeting insects, plants, and plankton.
Where they live
Found in freshwater and brackish waters across many regions including North America, Europe, Asia, Africa, and Oceania. Prefers shallow waters and uses both solitary and schooling behavior depending on size.
Typical size
Most run 20–40 cm
What they eat
- insects
- benthic invertebrates
- plant seeds
- macrophytes
- plant debris
- plankton
Best baits
- insect larvae
- worms
- plant-based baits
- bread
Best lures
- small spinners
- soft plastics
- fly imitations
- surface poppers
How to fish for them
- float fishing
- light spinning
- fly fishing
- bobber fishing
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