Species guide

How to catch River lamprey

Lampetra fluviatilis

Stylized 2D illustration of River lamprey
freshwaterbrackishsaltwaterPetromyzontidae

The River lamprey is an eel-like fish known for its parasitic feeding habits as an adult. It attaches to other fish to feed on their blood and flesh, causing significant damage. Its larvae feed on microscopic organisms before maturing.

Where they live

Found in freshwater, brackish, and saltwater environments across Europe and parts of Asia, it inhabits shallow waters down to about 10 meters.

Typical size

Up to about 50 cm

What they eat

  • blood and flesh of other fish
  • herring
  • whitefish
  • roach
  • cod
  • trout
  • sprat
  • smelt

Best baits

  • small fish imitations
  • fish flesh
  • blood-based bait

Best lures

  • soft plastic eels
  • small swimbaits
  • jigs mimicking small fish

How to fish for them

  • bottom fishing
  • drift fishing
  • lure fishing near host fish habitats

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How to catch River lamprey | Bobbr