Species guide
How to catch Northern pikeminnow
Ptychocheilus oregonensis
The Northern pikeminnow is a freshwater predator known for its slender, streamlined body. It inhabits lakes and rivers in North America, growing up to 63 cm long and weighing as much as 13 kg. This species is popular among anglers due to its size and fighting ability.
Where they live
Found in lakes, pools, and rivers across North America, Northern pikeminnows prefer still waters and swift streams. Juveniles stay nearshore in summer and move to deeper water by fall, while adults remain offshore.
Typical size
Most run 40–63 cm
What they eat
- small fish like sunfish and crappie
- bottom-dwelling fish
- juvenile fish species
Best baits
- small minnows
- worms
- insect larvae
Best lures
- spoons
- jigs
- soft plastic swimbaits
How to fish for them
- casting
- trolling
- bait fishing
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